EarlyChristianRome.com

Important early Christian churches in Rome

St. Peter’s Basilica: This is one of the most famous and important churches in Rome. It is located in Vatican City and is considered the burial site of Saint Peter, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ.

St. Peter's basilica - Saint Peter in Rome
St. Paul outside the Walls


St. John Lateran: This is the oldest and highest-ranking of the four papal basilicas in Rome. It is the cathedral of the Bishop of Rome and is dedicated to John the Baptist and John the Evangelist.

Santa Maria Maggiore: This is one of the four papal basilicas in Rome and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It is the largest church in Rome dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is famous for its mosaics and frescoes.

San Clemente: This is a basilica dedicated to Pope Clement I, who was the third pope after Saint Peter. It is famous for its three levels of architecture, which show the evolution of the church from the 1st to the 12th century.


Santa Prassede: This is a 9th-century church that is famous for its beautiful mosaics. It is dedicated to Saint Praxedes, an early Christian martyr.